(6) At least twenty-four passages from the other 8th-cent. He shared with Isaiah, however, an unswerving commitment to the covenant of Yahweh and an abhorrence of the sin so prevalent in his day2, B. Micah lived during the times of the kings of Judah--Jotham (750-732/35), Ahaz (735-713/16), and Hezekiah (716-687), 1. Micah was a man of courage, conviction, and rare personal faith. What is the high place of Judah? [10] The latest material comes from the post-Exilic period after the Temple was rebuilt in 515BCE, so that the early 5th century BCE seems to be the period when the book was completed. Following its superscription (1:1), the book has two major sections, each with two parts. Is it
not Samaria? Text. The Northern Kingdom had already been destroyed, or would be in a matter of months. [17], At the broadest level, Micah can be divided into three roughly equal parts:[12], Within this broad three-part structure are a series of alternating oracles of judgment and promises of restoration:[18], Micah addresses the future of Judah/Israel after the Babylonian exile. Micah levels more charges against the leadership of the land in chapter three. The passage in 5:2 promising the ruler to come from Bethlehem should perhaps be interpreted as referring to the dynasty of David rather than to a geographical location. The worship of Baal and other pagan deities added to the general backslidden state of the nation. A third possibility is that Micah, in mentioning Babylon, was referring (from his perspective at least) to the Assyrians, who conquered Babylon and regarded it as an important religious center. Between 734 and 727 Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria conducted almost annual campaigns in Palestine, reducing the Kingdom of Israel, the Kingdom of Judah and the Philistine cities to vassalage, receiving tribute from Ammon, Moab and Edom, and absorbing Damascus (the Kingdom of Aram) into the Empire. Omissions? Judah saw a steep decline during his
reign. III. He instigated and directed Jehus revolt against the house of Omri, which was marked by a bloodbath at Jezreel in which King Ahab of Israel and his family were slaughtered. What years of time was the separate but equal doctrine the law of the land in the US? 7; 2 Kings 16:7-9), 6. Jer 26:18 where Jeremiah affirms that Micah predicted the fall of Jerusalem during the reign of Hezekiah (716-687 B.C. Final hope is offered in the coming of the Messiah from Bethlehem. The prophet Micah was a contemporary of Isaiah. Micah spoke for the oppressed and the poor. 3. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. . The Book of Micah, the sixth book of the Twelve (Minor) Prophets, was written by the prophet Micah in the 8th century bce. The book is mentioned by Ben Sirach (Ecclus 48:10) in a way that attests its early acceptance as part of sacred Scripture. The nobility were seizing the fields of the poor (2:2). Both Amos and Hosea had tackled the same questions in the Northern Kingdom. (3) Yahwehs controversy with His people and the promise of future blessings (chs. Vividly, he portrays the rulers of using their offices to betray the people and
enrich themselves at the expense of the nation. There are several prominent themes of Micah's prophecy. Joel Abrahamic prophet, author of the Book of Joel. 3 was written by the prophet. Judahs future was not certain. Corrections? The place of His birth was no lucky guess, but
by the inspiration of God (LUKE 24:27; 44-47). 6. To whom? [3], The book has three major divisions, chapters 12, 35 and 67, each introduced by the word "Hear," with a pattern of alternating announcements of doom and expressions of hope within each division. For Micah, faith in Yahweh must issue in social justice and personal holiness because Yahweh is righteous and sovereign. (c) The passage is genuine and belongs in the context. They defraud a man of his house, a fellowman of his inheritance." 1 and 2 Kings, 1 and 2 Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah, The Apocrypha and the Pseudepigrapha: Overview. The prophet Micah ministered during the reigns of Jotham (742-735 b.c. A. 1. Who? 5. Process of transferring data to a storage medium? 5. Both spoke of greedy prophets and priests (3:11; Jer. He was firstly called by God and then he was given a Can you imagine supposed religious leaders using the
pulpit to encourage drunkeness and other illicit behavior? place name, Marissa. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The close of his ministry prob. Micah was given a word from the Lord about the future of Samaria and Jerusalem (Micah 1:1). Chapter 2 of Micah should give us pause in the United States. HOPE, AS ALWAYS, IN THE COMING PROMISED MESSIAH
"But as for you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, too little to be among the clans of Judah,
from you One will go forth from Me to be ruler in Israel. He conquered the Aramean city-state of Hamath, 2. In verses 2:15 he denounces the appropriation of land and houses, which might simply be the greed of the wealthy and powerful, or possibly the result of the militarizing of the area in preparation for the Assyrian attack. Widows were evicted (2:9, contra Exod 22:22; Deut 27:19; Isa 1:17). When it was Summary Of 1 Corinthians They [the rich] covet fields, and seize them; houses, and they take them; they cheat an owner of his house, a man of his inheritance.. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Book-of-Micah, Middle Town Bible Church - The Book of Micah. His attributes have been summed up as follows: Strict morality, unbending devotion to justice both in law and in action, sympathy with the poor, these are Micahs characteristics (W. Nowack, Die Kleinen Propheten, p. 254). IV. b. Tiglath-pileser died (727) and Hosea (who overtook Pikah in Israel) refused (in alliance with So of Egypt) to pay tribute to Shalmaneser V as he had to Tiglath-pileser (2 Kings 17:4). Related with full permissions given. Micahs threats are directed against idolaters, those who oppress the little man, priests and prophets who use their profession for financial gain, and leaders who pervert equity and abhor justice. (i) That is, of the House of the Lord, that is, Zion, and these examples the godly 7). Updates? In 2003, he earned his Juris Doctorate, magna cum laude, from Capital University Law School, where he received the Order of the Curia. My God will hear me. . The good news foretold of the Messiahs birth in Bethlehem and the ultimate establishment of the millennial kingdom of God. ), Ahaz (735-715), and Hezekiah (715-687) (cf. Among the explanations offered are the following: (a) These are the words of false prophets of hope (Ibn Ezra, Michaelis), or a marginal note by Micah or someone else giving the teaching of the false prophets (Ewald), or an interruption of Micah by a false prophet (Van Orelli). It is because of the sins of His people that God sends the Assyrians as His scourge. ; 4:6; 5:3ff. Among the predictive passages in Micah are 1:3-5; 3:12, both foretelling the destruction of Jerusalem, and 4:10 promising the rescue of Gods people from Babylon. The author, Micah, was of the town called Moresheth which may be the same town mentioned in 1:14, Moresheth-gath. The book of Micah closes with what may be the greatest, grandest, and most glorious description of God in all the scriptural record: Who is a God like unto thee, that pardoneth iniquity, and passeth by the transgression of the remnant of his heritage? It is during this time frame that the
predicted carrying away of the northern kingdom of Israel into Assyrian
captivity takes place. and any corresponding bookmarks? It is during this period that we see the rise of Assyria as a major world player under the kingship of Tiglath-Pileser 111 (745-727bc) one of the most successful military commanders in world history and an impending threat to the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. For the son dishonoureth the father, the daughter riseth up against her mother, the daughter in law against her mother in law; a man's enemies are the men of his own house. Micah's call for the people's response 1:10-16 C. The sins of Judah 2:1-11 1. Urijah Biblical prophet, son of Shemaiah. Omissions? Therefore, he was likely a contemporary of the prophets Amos, Hosea, Jonah, and Isaiah. Both Mussolini and Adolph Hitler claimed at various times to be Christian; Hitler promoting his positive christianity which was the Nazi ideal of a Christianity without Jews or any other undesirables, and which was infused with Nazi doctrines. WebMicah the Morasthite prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah, and spake to all the people of Judah, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Zion shall be plowed like a field, 3 (Jer 26:18, 19) would date that section during Hezekiahs reign. (MT. Micah was a country preacher, while Isaiah was a court preacher. Next For all people will walk every one in the name of his god, and we will walk in the name of the LORD our God for ever and ever (Micah 4:1-5). A brief introduction and overview of the book of 1 & 2 Corinthians as recorded in 'The Bible Brief' - A complete summary of the Bible from Genesis to Hi I'm James, best-selling author of 'The Bible Brief' and 'The 12 Minor Prophets' on Amazon. 5. The organization of the material is thematic, moving from judgment to salvation in both major sections. We do not know if Micah believed that the judgments on Israel and Judah would be the final end of these nations as Amos had taught or that the judgments would be preparatory to a redeemed society as Hosea had taught. Do not rejoice over me O my enemy. I could start a new cult tomorrow Jims apostles and latter day saints- and easily use the Bible to back it up! 1:20). His message can be epitomized in his own words: But as for me, I am filled with power, with the Spirit of the Lord, and with justice and might, to declare to Jacob his transgression and to Israel his sin (3:8). ",[2] an 8th-century BCE prophet from the village of Moresheth in Judah (Hebrew name from the opening verse: ). (2000). Bethlehem: birthplace of the future Messiah is predicted by Micah, 1. One could label this line a later gloss without necessitating a late date for the entire context. biblical literature: The significance of Elijah, Judaism: The period of the divided kingdom. 4. The Word of God must be correctly divined as they used to say. How is it possible for mantle rock to flow? What is the odd number between 26 and 36? The promises emphasize the importance of Zion, where Yahweh or his royal regent reigns over a kingdom of peace, and of the return from exile for Israel as well as for Judah. bookmarked pages associated with this title. 1986. Again, these prophecies find their fulfillment in first century
events. There is enough difference in the context and in the extent of the oracle to argue that both prophets made use of a floating oracle by an earlier prophet of hope. The But they shall sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree; and none shall make them afraid: for the mouth of the LORD of hosts hath spoken it. How co2 is dissolve in cold drink and why? When Micah began his ministry, the northern kingdom still existed, and Micah's earliest messages were addressed to the people of Israel, as well as to those living in Judah. The site is located in the area about Beit Jibrin, about twenty-five m. SW of Jerusalem. Removing #book# He will be a ruler of Israel. Micah may have chosen the name 'Babylon' for its symbolic value or because of its association with Nimrod (cf. 26:16-18; Mic. How the coil springs look like as you move it back and forth.? 6) and announced certain punishment. 7:1), 5. Micah also charges both false prophet and people by saying that they prefer
easy, soft prophecies to those urging repentance and warning of the dangers of
their present path. Even tourists were robbed (2:8). There is indeed as the preacher says in the book of Ecclesiastes nothing new under the sun, and corruption is as prevalent now as it ever was. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. Are you allowed to carry food into indira gandhi stadium? BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. ", Because of these evil conditions, Micah tells his hearers that Yahweh will surely bring punishment on the land. 4. But we do not know much about him, except a few meager details from the book. Main lesson The Lord God hates injustice, corruption, false dealing as much as he hates the worship of false idols and the manipulation of his statutes and laws to suit our own ends ! Where Israel had one corrupt leader after another, Judah had ups and downs. The Lord was saying here- none to subtly- that they were being led by a bunch of lying, thieving drunkards ! The theme of the book of Micah can be summarized in two words: doom and hope. Halleys Bible Handbook states: Micahs message was to both Israel and Judah, addressed primarily to their two respective capitals, Samaria and Jerusalem. Its three main ideas were: their Sins; their Destruction; and their Restoration. [16] Still later, after Jerusalem did fall to the Neo-Babylonian Empire, the book was revised and expanded further to reflect the circumstances of the late exilic and post-exilic community. (), / Gychi Konknni, Srpskohrvatski / , Kapelrud, Arvid S. Eschatology in the Book of Micah., https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Book_of_Micah&oldid=1148005177, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Judgment against the nations and their leaders. They "scheme iniquity" and "work out evil on their beds!" One of the first scholars to question the unity of Micah was Stade who contended (1881-1884) that nothing beyond ch. ), the works of the dynasty of Ahab (c. 874-853; Mic 6:16), and Assyria indicates that at least part of Micahs ministry was before the fall of Samaria in 722/21 B.C. His trips to Jerusalem as a country prophet no doubt confirmed what he had heard from a distance. Ishmaiahs father was named Obadiah ( 1 Chronicles 27:19 ). The preaching of Amos, Hosea, and Isaiah is summarized in the famous saying of Micah 6:8: He has showed you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God? Amos was the prophet of justice (Amos 5:24), Hosea spoke of Gods unfailing mercy () (Hos 6:6), while Isaiah called upon his people to live in communion with Yahweh (Isa 6:5). LXX 1:14). He was killed by Joram, the son of Ahab. ; Num 27:11; Deut 27:17). The incursions of Sargon II into the area between 715 and 711 may be referred to in Micah 1:10-16. Here, we find a clear statement of prophetic religion at its best: "And what does the Lord require of you? What are some distinctive features of this book? One feature of the content of Micah is the long passage in 1:10-16 which is replete with typical Heb. Mica, a son of Mephibosheth and the grandson of Jonathan, Sauls son (2 Samuel 9.12), is also called Micah in 1 Chronicles 8.34. 1992. He came from a town called Moreshet, and was therefore called Morashti. His trips to Jerusalem as a country prophet no doubt confirmed what he had heard from a Gen. 10:10), whom the prophet names in 5:6 in conjunction with Assyria. (1:9, 12), The destruction of Jerusalem and the Temple (3:12), The exact name of Christs birthplace (5:2). came before the invasion of Sennacherib (2 Kings 18:13ff.) Some of the promises seem to presuppose the fall of Jerusalem and the subsequent Babylonian Exile (6th century bc), but it is possible that some promises date from before the exile or from Micah himself. Isaiah Israelite prophet. VIII. A quotation from the book of Micah may have saved the life of Jeremiah the prophet many years later (see Jer. What is unique about this prophecy is that it names Bethlehem as the place where the Messiah will be born. Trust ye not in a friend, put ye not confidence in a guide: keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom. Though the king's decree brought about the needed actions,
unfortunately it seems as if the peoples' hearts were not in the reforms. Isaiah exhorted Ahaz to trust in the YHWH; he refused and turned to Assyria (Isa. Although little if anything is new in his criticism of the ruling classes, the manner in which he spoke caused his name to be remembered and honored among the prophets and teachers of later generations. We cannot quote Wives, submit to your husbands as to the Lord. was after Micahs lifetime. But thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, though thou be little among the thousands of Judah, yet out of thee shall he come forth unto me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting. To warn the northern kingdom, Israel, of impending judgment because of its covenant disloyalty, B. The Assyrians marched through in 734, 711 and 701, and met the Egyptians at nearby Raphia in 719. The coalition attempted to overthrow the Davidic dynasty to appoint a king who would join the coalition (2 Kings 15:37; 16:5; Isa. [12], When the Assyrians attacked Judah in 701 they did so via the Philistine coast and the Shephelah, the border region which included Micah's village of Moresheth, as well as Lachish, Judah's second largest city. For less than $5/mo. New International Version (NIV), Encyclopedia of The Bible Micah the Prophet. Jesus was born to be a
king over spiritual Israel (JOHN
18:36,37). Can we see pic of female inserting a tampon? 15:29), a. Israels king--Hosea paid tribute to Tiglath-pileser (732). Micah began his work as a prophet about 735 B.C. What is the smallest number that can be divided evenly by 500 600 and 1000? Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. and continued up until about 700 B.C. Habakkuk Prophet of the Hebrew Bible. Micah spoke out against the corruption in high places that he witnessed in his time what examples do you see before you in the times in which we live? It places his ministry "in the days of Kings Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah of Judah." The prophet Micah ministered during the reigns of Jotham (742-735 b.c. Citizenship would not be by literal birth, but through receiving the
teachings of the Messiah. meaning Who is like Yahweh?1, B. Greek: In Greek the book is titled MICAIAS again after the prophet to whom it was given, A. 9 Robert B. Chisholm, Jr., Interpreting the Minor Prophets, 160. [10] The Assyrian attacks on Israel (the northern kingdom) led to an influx of refugees into Judah, which would have increased social stresses, while at the same time the authorities in Jerusalem had to invest huge amounts in tribute and defense. Three special problems stand out in the study of the Book of Micah. Jeremiah, writing more than a century later, quoted 3:12 (Jer. Living in this village, Micah came into daily contact with the people who suffered most from the system of land tenure against which Isaiah protested. He has engaged in post-graduate studies at Dallas T More. To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God." Micah, like Amos, may not have been part of the official prophets guild. The false prophets lead the
people astray. Its location made it a frontier outpost, with military movements easily observable in the area. Micah's personal response 1:8-9 2. The book is a compilation of materials some of which come from a period considerably later than Micahs time. WebAccording to Micah 1:1, Micah prophesied during the reigns of the kings Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah of Judah, who ruled from about 740 to 697 B.C. To warn the southern kingdom, Judah, of impending judgment because of its covenant disloyalty, C. To confirm for Judah that they were just as guilty as was Israel, so they would be judged like Israel, D. To emphasize Gods justice and love in disciplining the nation, E. To affirm Gods future restoration of His people (not the major purpose), F. To present God as the sovereign Lord of the earth who controls the destinies of nations, including His covenant people Israel9. 20:2-4 with Micah 1:8). text of Micah seems to be quite well-preserved as a comparison with the LXX shows. When and where? Updates? Most scholars divide Micah into three major sections: (1) Yahwehs judgment on Israel and Judah (chs. It is in this light that we see the foretold destruction of Samaria-one of the leaders of the conspiracy- in Ch1:2-15. (MICAH 4:1-2). For its size, Micah has more to say about the sins of Israels greedy rich rulers than any other Old Testament book (2:1-10; 3:1-4; 6:10-12). In 1:1 he prophesied in the days of Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah, kings of Judah. Other than the general information of 1:1 (which some hold to be a later addition by a postexilic editor), the evidence is scanty and inferential. Amoz Father of Isaiah. Prophecy of the Messiah's birth in Bethlehem, 3. The leaders of Micahs time were doing just that, they twisted the laws of the land to suit themselves, and no doubt called it piety ! What is poor man and the rich man declamation about? Micah means Who is like unto the Lord. from your Reading List will also remove any WebTHE BOOK OF MICAH This book consists of a collection of speeches, proclamations of punishment and of salvation, attributed to the prophet Micah. How much is a 1928 series b red seal five dollar bill worth? In the reference above, several things are stated about Him: He will
arrive in Bethlehem, a small village in Judah. [15], The prophecy was not fulfilled in Micah's time, but a hundred years later when Judah was facing a similar crisis with the Neo-Babylonian Empire, Micah's prophecies were reworked and expanded to reflect the new situation. Heaven and earth are called to witness (Deut 32:1, 5; Ps 50:4; Isa 1:2; Ezek 6:2f.). The second problem is that of the relationship of the oracle found in 4:1-3 to the identical passage in Isaiah 2:2-4. The country was being led by corrupt leaders as is emphasised in Ch2:11 If a man walking after wind and falsehood had told lies and said I will speak out to you concerning wine and liquor He would be spokesman to this people. This book records some bad news and good news as predicted by Micah. ): BUT THOU, BETHLEHEM EPHRATAH, THOUGH THOU BE LITTLE AMONG THE THOUSANDS OF JUDAH, YET OUT OF THEE SHALL HE COME FORTH (Micah 5:2). For that
reason, in about another century, Judah will suffer a similar fate as Israel had
as they are also taken into captivity. The poignancy of the issue is highlighted by Micaiahs acknowledgment that the 400 were also prophets of YHWHbut inspired by him deliberately with a lying spirit.. That Micah mentions the decrees of Omri (c. 885-874 B.C. "And it will come to pass in the last days that the mountain of the Lord will be
established as the chief of mountains. Scholars disagree as to the exact dates of Micahs ministry. Special problems. Though they did
better than their brethren to the north, and because of that lasted longer,
ultimately their lack of enduring loyalty to God will bring their downfall as
well. 23:3; 44:28). between the prophet of doom Micaiah (9th century bce) and 400 unanimous prophets of victory who lured King Ahab to his Micah 4:1-3 and Isaiah 2:2-4 are practically identical. He lived in a small village named Moresheth, not far from the city of Gath, which was destroyed by the Assyrians when they invaded Judah. WebThe Book of Micah, the sixth book of the Twelve (Minor) Prophets, was written by the prophet Micah in the 8th century bce. Micah was Gods final prophet to the Northern Kingdom. While we have of course a New Covenant and are Justified not by our own works but by the sacrifice of Jesus on the Cross we are nevertheless still called on to do justice, to love kindness, and to walk humbly before our God Ch6:8. Micah knew that his messages were not the kind that would gain popular approval, but true to his calling as a prophet, he declares, "But as for me, I am filled with power, with the Spirit of the Lord, and with justice and might, to declare to Jacob his transgression, to Israel his sin." 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. Che Guevara the Marxist revolutionary quoted scripture when it suited the cause; and Charismatic preachers like Jim Jones or David Koresh are just two examples of how the Scriptures can be corrupted to suit evil means. 1-3). Six billion sixty seven million four hundred four thousand and thirteen? Start your free trial today. Vol. This was a time when the wealthy landowners were growing richer by bribing corrupt judges to fix land deeds in their favour, thereby putting the smaller landowners out of business. ), Ahaz (735-715), and Hezekiah (715-687) (cf. Micah Prophet in Judaism. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Jesus fulfilled every detail of
Micah's prophecies about Himself. Best attempts at rendering these paronomasiae into Eng. He predicted the birthplace of the Messiah would be Bethlehem (Micah 5:2; Mt. He characterizes the way in which the poor and the unfortunate are treated as no better than that which is accorded to animals. Insofar as Micah appears to draw on and rework parts of Isaiah, it seems designed at least partly to provide a counterpoint to that book.[6]. Whats in a name? He denounced the usury and degeneracy of the rich and ruling classes. At morning's light they carry it out because it is in their power to do it." (3) The same image of the shepherd is found throughout the book (2:12; 3:2f. But Micah deals mainly with the southern kingdom and the more faithful of the
two. 2 Kings 14:7). Probably the most outstanding example of the so-called rib or lawsuit oracle is found in Micah 6:1-8. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. Michaeas, Who is like Yahweh.) This is an expanded summary of the book of Isaiah as recorded in 'The Major Prophets of the Bible' available through This Link on Amazon. He will come down and
tread on the high places of the earthAll this is for the rebellion of Jacob
and for the sins of the house of Israel. Since Micah 6 is addressed to Where is the tallest General Electric Building located? According to the superscription, this Judaean prophet was active during the last half of the 8th century bc. According to the ): WHERE IS HE THAT IS BORN KING OF THE JEWS? The author of this book, Micah, was a contemporary with Isaiah. Micah was a country preacher, while Isaiah was a court preacher. Micah was Gods final prophet to the Northern Kingdom. He was the only prophet sent to both the Southern and Northern Kingdoms, especially ministering to their capitals, Jerusalem and Samaria. Many small states rebelled against him including Israel in the Syro-Ephraimite war (733 B.C.). Another possiblity is that Micah, like Isaiah (cf. 4, 5). The rib pattern may be based on the formal features of human covenants. night of open heaven/day 25 (100 days fasting & prayer, 13th june, 2023) Uzziah was succeeded by his son Jotham who was a good king and the nation
continued to prosper. The VSS (esp. He was the only prophet sent to both the Southern and Northern Kingdoms, especially ministering to their capitals, Jerusalem and Samaria. Micah proclaims in bold words, "Hear this, you leaders of the house of Jacob . References to him were made on several occasions, and his writings are some of the choicest materials to be found in the entire Old Testament. I simply decide what I would like out of my personal cult and then look up all the passages I can find to support my cause ignoring along the way the context in which they are written and of course all the passages against it. Contrary to common opinion, Sandmel (Hebrew Scriptures, p. 103) says all of ch. Jerome located it just E of Jibrin; others have located it at Tell el-Judeideh (cf. The refusal of Ahaz to seek a sign (Isa 7:12) and Hezekiahs payment of tribute to Assyria (2 Kings 18:14-16) are examples of the lack of faith in Yahwehs protection on the part of the kings, a lack also evident among the commoners. Another notable passage in the Book of Micah is found in 6:68.
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