Many people became Muslim through him, including the leaders of the tribe of Aws, Sad ibn Muadh and Usayd ibn Hudayr. (5) The final, undisputed and greatest reason for the unique funeral prayer is that due to the supreme rank of the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and grant him peace) amongst all creation, it was not befitting for anyone of his community to intend to be a leader (imam) over him in his passing. And Allah knows best. We're here to show you all the steps of how to pray the Janazah in this comprehensive guide. major sin that is subject to the will of Allaah on the Day of Resurrection: Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. We said, O Allahs Apostle! And he quoted the hadith at length. She sincerely wants to know if this is true or not. Following Abu Bakrs (may Allah be pleased with him) directions, the people did exactly as he outlined. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Answer (1 of 3): Praise be to Allah, After hearing about the death of Prophet Muhammed (Peace be upon him) disputes started about who would succeed him, they spent the whole Monday there till it was night. Date of the death of our Prophet Muhammad Different views on the date of Prophet Muhammad's death in Rabee` al-Awwal Praise be to Allah. Some were tortured and some were killed. But the Romans gathered a huge army and killed the Muslim commanders, but Allah saved the rest of the Muslims from their evil. If they do that, then hit them, but not severely. Verily, He is the All Hearer, the All Seer. [al-Isra 17:1 interpretation of the meaning]. suicide, as a punishment to him and so as to deter others from doing what he He encouraged him to be patient if his people persecuted him and expelled him. In 10 AH, the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) resolved to perform Hajj, and he called the people to do likewise. End quote. When the Sahaabah (may Allah be pleased with them) He foiled the plots of their enemies and relieved the oppression of the oppressed. And when it is recited to them, they say: We believe in it. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"68t4I_sNmcpJAwLyG3qLDXZ4C25K14LkUFy7cDn2M40-1800-0"}; When a Muslim passes away, they are normally given a ritual bathing (ghusl), shrouded in long strips of cloth (kafn), prayed over in a group funeral prayer (salat al-janazah), then given a simple burial (dafn). he did not offer the funeral prayer for him. Kunya: Abul Qasim. We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. We said, 'Oh Messenger of Allah, it is the funeral procession of a Jew.' But Allah saved them from them, and the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) remained in Makkah for a while: Verily, Allaah will help those who help His (Cause). They introduced alterations and changes in their beliefs and laws. Earlier, some of the Muslims who had attended to the bathing of the Prophet (Allah bless him and grant him peace) had been confused about what to do: should the ritual bathl be performed for a prophet, or not? Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. However, although he was close to the Messenger of Allah , he did not accept Islam and thus died as a kafir. He revealed to him the Quran and commanded him to call people to Allah, as He says (interpretation of the meaning): O Prophet (Muhammad)! So he and his Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) broke them and destroyed them, truth prevailed and falsehood was vanquished: And say: Truth (i.e. How Do We Manage Our Finances When I Have a New Baby and My Husband Is Still in School? Allah made it possible for His Messenger to stay with his maternal uncles near the mosque, so he stayed in the house of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) sent someone to bring his family and his daughters, and the family of Abu Bakr, from Makkah, and thus he brought them to Madinah. Nabi (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and the funeral of a Jew, Accidentally looking into someones house, There are some people who beg in Bazars and near Signal Posts. it, and the blood did not stop flowing until he died. When one third of the night had passed, they came out to meet him and found the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), accompanied by his uncle al-'Abbas, who was not a believer, but he wanted to take care of his nephews affairs. It is permissible for Muslims to attend the funeral processions of non-Muslims and to offer condolences to their families and friends, as long as one does not participate in rituals specific to their religion or pray for the deceased non-Muslims to be admitted into Paradise. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The Status of a Job Acquired with False Certification. Ibn Sad reports: Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) said, Let no one stand over him (Allah bless him and grant him peace) as an imam. Then the Jewish leaders tried to incite the Confederates (al-Ahzab) against the Muslims, in order to put an end to Islam in its heartland. The Messenger (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was The Prophet (Allah bless him and grant him peace) had been very ill, at the age of 63 in Madina in the end of Safar, 11th year of Hijrah. Ibn Abbas narrates: and when they were finished with preparing him on Wednesday (Allah bless him and grant him peace) [for burial], they placed him on his bed, in his house, and the people entered upon the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and grant him peace) in small groups until they had finished; then they let in the women until they finished; then they let in the children, and no one led the people as an imam over the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and grant him peace) [Ibn Majah, Sunan], When the Prophet (Allah bless him and grant him peace) passed away, the men were admitted [into the house of Aisha] and they prayed upon him without anyone leading the prayer, individually, then they left, then they admitted the women, and they prayed upon him, then they admitted the children, and they prayed upon him, then they admitted the slaves, and they prayed upon him, individually; no one led them in prayers over the Prophet (Allah bless him and grant him peace). [al-Bayhaqi, Dalaiil al-Nubuwwah], Abu Aseeb the Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) said, I witnessed the funeral prayer on the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and grant him peace). Suicide is not kufr that Men, women and children came out to meet him, rejoicing. When he was six years old, he visited his maternal uncles in Madinah with his mother Aminah bint Wahb. The Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) went to Tabuk in order to defeat the plots of the Romans. Then the kuffar of Makkah broke the treaty, so the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) headed towards them with a great army and conquered Makkah. His father died before he was born, and after he was born, Haleemah al-Sadiyyah nursed him. The Muslims were in shock and besides themselves with grief, not knowing what had really happened. In 5 AH the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) attacked Bani al-Mustalaq in order to repel their aggression. He is your leader in life and in death. So the people would enter in small groups, and pray upon him (Allah bless him and grant him peace) row on row, and there was no leader (imam) for them, while Ali was standing beside the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and grant him peace) saying, Peace be upon you, Oh Prophet[and saying a long dua for him] while the people were saying, Amin! Then the Messenger commanded his Companions to migrate to Madinah , so they migrated in groups except for those who were prevented from doing so by the mushrikeen. , , . The Prophet Isa will judge and live according to the shariah of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). On the way back to Makkah, his mother died in al-Abwa. Whoever kills himself with a piece of And had you been severe and harsh hearted, they would have broken away from about you; so pass over (their faults), and ask (Allahs) forgiveness for them; and consult them in the affairs. When Quraysh despaired of finding them, they offered to anyone who could bring one or both of them to them two hundred camels. the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). refrained from offering the funeral prayer for one who had committed Can I change my name without my parents permission? So he realized that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was protected, so he asked the Messenger to pray for him and said that he would not harm him. differed as to whether they should remove his clothes or not, they heard a him and wash him in his garments, blessings and peace be upon him. Then Please see the answer to question no. do not worship Taghut besides Allah). [al-Nahl 16:36]. Alis statement (may Allah ennoble his countenance) brings up an interesting point: during the Prophets lifetime (Allah bless him and grant him peace), the Companions were afraid and averse to stand in his place and lead him as the imam, so how could one of them decide to assume this role for the final prayer over him? The mushrikeen spent the night at the door of the Messenger, waiting to kill him when he came out, but he came out in the midst of them and went to the house of Abu Bakr, after Allah had saved him from their plot. They were not led Some said, No one prayed over him in actuality, and the people simply entered in groups, supplicated, and left. And those who claim this differed amongst themselves as to the reason why: some said, It was because of his supreme excellence, so he was free of the need for a prayer to be read over him. However, that [line of reasoning] breaks by the [fact that] he was also given a ritual bath [so why is one applied and not the other, when he is not in need of either of the two? And Allah knows best. [Ibn Kathir, al-Bidayah wa al-Nihayah]. He said: Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn al-Bara narrated to us: Abd al-Munim ibn Idrees ibn Sinaan narrated to us, from his father, from Wahb ibn Munabbih, from Jaabir ibn Abdullah and Abdullah ibn Abbaas (may Allah be pleased with them). Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression. Why Was the Funeral Prayer Performed Individually? And Allah revealed the words (interpretation of the meaning): And (remember) when the disbelievers plotted against you (O Muhammad) to imprison you, or to kill you, or to get you out (from your home, i.e. The following year when the Hajj season came, more than seventy men from al-Aws and al-Khazraj came and invited the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to come to Madinah after the people of Makkah had persecuted him and boycotted him.
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