Explainer: how Australia decides who is a genuine refugee. If there is sensitive information such as the fact that you have been granted asylum, or documents showing your association with people still in your home country you should assume that there is some risk of this coming into the possession of the NCB as a result of the request. For instance, if you are accused of organising a riot, but in fact you were leading a peaceful protest about a political cause, you should explain this. Our colour-coded Notices enable countries to share alerts and requests for information worldwide. Most Notices are for police use only and are not available to the public. However, the CCF can also take decisions on requests in between these sessions. There is no requirement for the criminal accusations that form the basis of the Red Notice/Diffusion to be linked to your asylum claim. INTERPOL Notices are international requests for cooperation or alerts that enable law enforcement in member nations to share important crime-related information. Interpol Diffusions represent a critical tool in contemporary law enforcement and global security, as they enhance communication and collaboration between international police organizations. Any request you make to the CCF needs to meet the admissibility requirements (see below). For example, the widely recognized Red Notice alerts authorities worldwide about internationally wanted persons, ultimately facilitating their rapid apprehension. In this section, you should talk about the offence that you are said to have committed and explain in what way it can be considered political. Certain criteria govern whether a red notice is published. The most common misconception about Interpol red notices is that they are international arrest warrants. Currently seeking assistance in the identification of bodies. Getting specialised legal advice from a suitably qualified lawyer is extremely important. Interpol recognises that each member country decides for itself what legal value to give a red notice within their borders. The Interpol headquarters are located in Lyon (France). Interpol is an international organisation of 194 member states (including Australia) created to enhance worldwide police cooperation. Wanted persons diffusions published per year. Member countries may also request cooperation from each other through another mechanism known as a 'diffusion'. There are fears Al-Araibi may be jailed and tortured if extradited to Bahrain. Will I know what questions the CCF asks the NCB? He was arrested after travelling to Thailand on his honeymoon late last year, and has now spent over 60 days inside Bangkoks Remand Prison. There were 60,187 notices and 74,625 diffusions in circulation at the end of 2014; 2,336 people were arrested on the basis of a notice during 2014. In this section, you should provide all other information regarding the political aspects of the case. If your request complies with the admissibility requirements, the CCF will send you an initial response which will read something like this: We acknowledge receipt of your correspondence dated [date] to the Commission for the Control of INTERPOLs Files. Interpol releases Orange Notice when there is an intelligence report related to some unlawful activity at some event, person, place or thing. There is also too often a disconnect at the national level between law enforcement and immigration agencies. The INTERPOL publishes the red notices and requesting the country . There has been growing concern about the potential misuse of red notices to target refugees. Blue Notice: To collect additional information about a person's identity, location or activities in relation to a crime. To warn and provide information about potential threats from individuals, objects, or events that could harm public safety, security, or health. It is designed to help track down wanted criminals and fugitives, as well as locate missing persons. Red notices are issued for wanted individuals who should be extradited. Fair Trial chief executive Jago Russell stated, "Interpol has been allowing itself to be used by oppressive regimes across the world to export the persecution of human rights defenders, journalists and political opponents". Operation Identify Me: Seeking the names of unidentified victims of murder. INTERPOL has rejected or deleted an average of 1,000 Red Notices and Wanted Person diffusions every year over the last five years. In these cases, it could be helpful to provide evidence that other countries or international entities, including courts or other judicial authorities, have issued decisions that found evidence of political corruption in the country prosecuting you. Support our work by signing up for updates about our work or making a donation. An Interpol notice is an international alert circulated by Interpol to communicate information about crimes, criminals, and threats by police in a member state (or an authorised international entity) to their counterparts around the world. The CCF meets at least three times a year and it is required to publish the timeframe of planned sessions for each year. Red Notices are just one of seven color-coded notices that INTERPOL uses. In al-Araibi's case, despite the red notice being withdrawn only a few days after being issued, Bahrain nonetheless issued an extradition order, and Thailand complied, leading to a trial in which al-Araibi had to defend his opposition to the extradition. | Interpol-stop.com. INTERPOL is not a police force in its own right. Unlike the original Red Notice/Diffusion, it is not the property of the NCB so you can reasonably claim to be entitled to see it. It may also ask the NCB to provide a copy of the arrest warrant which it has issued against you. The CCF will make one of three decisions. It is also important to note that this is a voluntary system. Our colour-coded Notices enable countries to share alerts and requests for information worldwide. It is important to noteContinue reading Interpol published approximately 42,266 notices and diffusions in 2015. FactCheck: are Interpol red notices often wrong? A Yellow Notice is a global police alert to help locate missing persons. It needs to contain your signature in its original form (copies of your signature are not accepted); It must be written in one of the CCFs four working languages (Arabic, English, French or Spanish); It must state the purpose (such as, a request for access to INTERPOLs files, or a request for correction or deletion of data); It must be accompanied by a copy of an official identity document, which includes all of your essential identification details (full name, date of birth, photograph). Green Notice: To warn about a person's criminal activities if that person is considered to be a possible threat to public safety. From its headquarters in France, Interpol uses a color-coded system of notices and alerts, as well as an advanced, secure communications network to share intelligence and analysis, informing the 190 member nations of a variety of potential threats. The arrest is done pending their deportation, surrender, or facing similar laws. Read more: This is the main rulebook that the CCF applies; and. INTERPOLs rules are complex and the best course is to contact a lawyer with experience of challenging INTERPOL Red Notices and Diffusions. INTERPOL Notices Red: To seek arrest of a wanted person for whom an arrest warrant has been issued and where extradition will likely be requested. There were 40,836 notices and 48,310 diffusions in circulation at the end of 2011, and 7,958 people were arrested on the basis of a notice or diffusion during 2011. This page contains excerpts from several Red Notices, but not all. In terms of the red notice system, this means Interpol should not publish notices that are politically motivated or violate obligations imposed under international human rights law. It operates in line with a number of official rules and documents and has three main functions: In 2008, the Interpol General Assembly voted to amend Interpol's constitution to integrate the CCF into its internal legal structure, thereby guaranteeing its independence. The warnings and alerts come in the form of INTERPOL Notices, which are another valuable INTERPOL tool. Interpol color-coded Notices allow governments to share alerts and information requests globally. For other uses, see, Please expand the section to include this information. . Interpol is an acronym for the International Criminal Police Organization. The emblem consists of a globe, olive branches, a scale, and a vertical sword. The best-known notice is the red notice which is the "closest instrument to an international arrest warrant in use today". According to INTERPOL, information on INTERPOLs files belongs to the NCB that provides that information to INTERPOL. Secondly, it may decide that the Red Notice / Diffusion be marked with a caveat or addendum (see below). Firstly, it may decide that the information be deleted altogether. What are the colors for Interpol notices and the meaning of its colors? . If you believe that you would be tortured if you were sent to the country concerned, then say so. There are several color-coded INTERPOL Notices, including an Interpol black notice, yellow, Interpol blue notice, Interpol green notice, purple notice, and Interpol diffusion notice, etc. If a long time has passed since this decision was made, explain why you think you are still at risk. The case of Hakeem Al-Araibi is unfortunately not an isolated incident. However, an extract of the Notice can be published on this site if the requesting country wishes to alert the public or seek their help. To seek the location and arrest of wanted persons wanted for prosecution or to serve a sentence. You should consult with a lawyer in your country about this. If you are a journalist or political campaigner and the Red Notice/Diffusion is preventing you from speaking freely, for instance by preventing you from attending events, then say so. He was arrested on arrival in Thailand with his wife for a honeymoon in November 2018 by Thai police on the basis of the red notice, despite the red notice being withdrawn a few days later on the basis of illegality. Finding out if there is a Red Notice or Diffusion against you. The CCF will only consider your request if it is considered to be admissible (in other words, it will only be considered if the request is made in a particular way). What are the different possible outcomes? You should provide evidence of the fact that you have been granted refugee status, and that you continue to hold refugee status to the CCF. The CCF is comprised of two chambers the Special Advisory Chamber and the Requests Chamber. Lean about Interpol and find out how Interpol is organized. What is Interpol Red Notice. More than 3,000 are issued each year, and the notices are color-coded as follows: Orange - Indicates a potential threat from hidden weapons or dangerous items (such as a parcel bomb) or . Once it has made its decision, the CCF has one month to notify you of the outcome. The International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO-INTERPOL), better known as INTERPOL is an international organization that facilitates police cooperation worldwide and to control crime. Some people Fair Trials has spoken to have been able to obtain information by simply asking police in the country where they live.
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