2670 rolls, Frame 609; Rhoda A . He became a captain in the 3d New Hampshire Regiment in November 1776. In June of 2006, the flag was returned and auctioned at Sotheby's in New York City. March 14, 2014. The main army at Fort Ticonderoga marched south to join Washington on 16 and 17 November 1776; the 3rd following two days later,[12] and got as far as Peekskill, New York. is "1st Rifles." 1948 World War II Veterans ~Town of Belmont, NH. They made it as far as Montreal where they were from June 1217 and are shown there on Major Alexander Scammells Return of the Continental Forces in Canada. The Third New Hampshire Regiment is a New Hampshire unit that is part of the The Continental Line American Revolutionary War reenactment association. A return of the rank and occurrences that have happened to the Officers of the 3rd New Hampshire Regiment from 8 Nov, 1776 to 1 Jan, 1780. The result was a new 3rd Regiment for 1777 with an experienced officer corps, but the new rank and file soldiers had little or no experience with the Continental Army or in battle. This data collection contains an estimated 80,000 application files from officers and enlisted men who served in the Revolutionary War in all branches of the American military: army, navy, and marines. He resigned from the army in June 1778. . at the Battle of Saratoga a portion of the regiment not only fought as the sole Continental cavalry, but was assigned to escort Burgoyne to Boston after the British surrender. Captain, Stephenson's Independent Virginia Rifle Company. Colonel John Mansfield. The Continental Army was the army raised by the Second Continental Congress to oppose the British Army during the American Revolutionary War. There are many theories about this flag fragment, one of which is that the well-known flag of the Green Mountain Boys was not theirs, but a missing piece of this flag. The 3rd Regiment returned to Fort Ticonderoga on 10 July 1776, and were there until November of 1776. Colonel Jonathan Brewer. Isaac Farwell first appears in the AmericanRevolution as a First Lieutenant in Captain John Marcy's Company of the 3rd New Hampshire Regiment on May 23, 1775. The initials above the pine tree (JGWH) are those of his son, John George Washington Hancock, who died in the war. The original flag is on display in Boston at the Massachusetts Historical Society. [1] State of NH, Report of the Adjutant General, 1866: vol II pg505, [2] State of NH, Report of the Adjutant General, 1866: vol II pg502. By 15 June 1777, the 3rd Regiment under Colonel Alexander Scammell was completed and present for duty at Fort Ticonderoga. Smith's Creek and North East Ferry February 22. Revolutionary 1775-1783. [18] The de facto command of the 3rd Regiment fell to Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Dearborn. On 28 July 1777, the American Army moved to Fort Miller, then on 10 August 1777 to Stillwater, and on 18 August 1777 to Van Schaick Island at the confluence of the Mohawk and Hudson rivers. Name Rank From what time to what time Remarks Alex Scammell 2nd Lieut 8 Nov 1776 - 1 Jan 1780 Henry Dearborn promoted to Major Lieut Col 8 Return of Officers in Third Regiment New Hampshire Read More left the service 25 Dec 1777 and drew pay till 1 Sep 1778. left the service 20 Nov 1778. Under Scammell the 3rd regiment saw heated action at the Battles of Saratoga, as evidenced by the loss of several officers and many men. In fact, it is now believed this flag was actually a loyal militia flag. The battle occurred in three phases, and the 3rd Regiment participated in the first two, which resulted in the decisive defeat of the right wing of the British Army under Major General William Howe. Showing the title of their enlistment, discharges, and time of their desertion. stand for Colonel John Proctor's "Independent Battalion, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania." The 1st New Hampshire Regiment was also known as the 5th Regiment of Foot and was commanded by John Stark, and the 2nd New Hampshire Regiment was also known as the 8th Regiment of Foot and was commanded by Enoch Poor. The legend behind this interesting flag is that it was a British Regimental color captured on the first day of the American Revolution. On August 16, 1864, they also fought at Deep Bottom, Virginia, where Lt. [13] on 11 December 1776. The length of service was for 4 years. American Revolutionary War The flag has a matching green colored fringe on the fly end. It ordered that ten companies of "expert riflemen" be raised in Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virginia, specifying their organization, pay, and term of enlistment. As the regiment arrived in Canada they suffered through a smallpox epidemic. One company, under Josiah Crosby of Wilton, New Hampshire, was detached into Charlestown to snipe at the British Marines as they advanced on the redoubt where the bulk of the American forces were deployed.[9]. Most of these troops were stationed outside Boston, Massachusetts, where they besieged the city occupied by British troops under the command of General Thomas Gage. Michael Donohoe, was almost entirely Irish. The motto is "Qui Transtulit Sustinet," and means "He who brought us here will take care of us.". In this alarming crisis, this troop was formed by a group of Philadelphia "gentlemen." [17] In 1780 the 3rd Regiment was garrisoned at West Point. The 1st New Hampshire Regiment was also known as the 5th Regiment of Foot and was commanded by John Stark, and the 2nd New Hampshire Regiment was also known as the 8th Regiment of Foot and was commanded by Enoch Poor. The 2nd Continental Light Dragoons, also known as Sheldon's Horse, was commissioned by the Continental Congress in December of 1776 under the command of Colonel Elisha Sheldon. Colonel James Scammon. Under Scammell the 3rd regiment saw heated action at the Battles of Saratoga, as evidenced by the loss of several officers and many men. (, Phinney's Regiment, or 26th Massachusetts Regiment. The regiment was merged into the 1st New York Regiment in 1781. 2nd Connecticut Regiment; 2nd New Hampshire Regiment; 3rd New York Regiment; 11th Virginia Regiment; 13 Star U.S. Flags; 17 September 1788 flag; Alexander Hamilton Battery; Alliance; Anthony Wayne Treaty Flag; Under Dearborn the 3rd regiment was at the Battle of Monmouth, where some of its most soldierly men participated. One company, under Josiah Crosby of Wilton, New Hampshire, was detached into Charlestown to snipe at the British Marines as they advanced on the redoubt where the bulk of the American forces were deployed. Sergeant Hickey and a few others were involved in a plot to kidnap or assassinate General Washington. [9] On 27 April 1776, the regiment was assigned to the Canadian Department[9] and was sent to Canada via New York City and then Albany via the Hudson River under Major General John Sullivan during the Invasion of Canada campaign. [3], The 3rd Regiment was ordered disbanded on 1 January 1781, based on Congress prescribing a new arrangement for the Continental Army on 3 October 1780, that dictated there be just two regiments from New Hampshire, rather than three. Unless otherwise noted, the regiments and companies listed were adopted into the Continental Army by Congress on June 14, 1775. The 3rd Regiment returned to Fort Ticonderoga on 10 July 1776, and were there until November of 1776. The regiment also provided messengers for Washington between his headquarters and the rest of the colonial forces. The 2nd was one of two New Hampshire regiments that reported to Washington's camp in Cambridge at the beginning of the Revolutionary War in 1776. Company C, commanded by Capt. . The regiment would take part in the Invasion of Canada, and later under the command of Colonel Peter Gansevoort it took part in the defeat of General Burgoyne in upper New York State in 1777. At Valley Forge, Colonel Scammell was chosen to join Washington's inner circle as the Army Adjutant General. On that day, the Continental Congress assumed responsibility for militia regiments that had been raised by the colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. He printed a picture of the head of a British officer (some said King George himself) and only recruited those who could hit this target with their first shot at one hundred yards. Webbs Regiment was officially designated the 9th Connecticut Regiment and would first see action at the Battle of Rhode Island. 8 Nov 1776 7 Oct 17777 Oct 1777 Jan 1780, 8 Nov 1776 4 Aug 17774 Aug 1777 1 Jan 1780, 8 Nov 1776 1 Jun 17781 Jun 1778 1 Jan 1780, left the service 4 Jan 1778 & recd pay to 1 Sep 1778, 8 Nov 1776 1 Jun 17781 June 1778 1 Jan 1780, 1 Jan 1777 1 May 17781 May 1778 1 Jan 1780, 1 Mar 1777 14 Nov 177714 Nov 1777 1 Jan 1780, 1 Mar 1777 1 May 17781 May 1778 1 Jan 1780, 18 Mar 1777 20 May 1777May 1779 1 Jan 1780. Type above and press Enter to search. The 1st and 2nd regiments were reorganized, incorporating all of the officers and rank and file from the 3rd Regiment who had time remaining on their enlistments. Colonel Timothy Danielson. Under Dearborn the 3rd regiment was at the Battle of Monmouth, where some of its most soldierly men participated. Captain, 1st New York Regiment (17751776). In September of 1747, as the first Continental Congress met at Philadelphia, large amounts of British troops arrived in America to put down colonial unrest, seize and secure the military stores, and erect fortifications. The Flag of the Second South Carolina Regiment featured the motto ""VITA POTIOR LIBERTAS" which meant "Liberty rather than life." This flag was designated the official flag of Westmoreland County in 1973, the county's bicentennial year, and today the original resides in the William Penn Memorial Museum. In January 1865, the 3rd New Hampshire also took part in the successful attack on Fort Fisher in North Carolina. Aaron Ogden, Aide-de-Camp, and Captain. The main army at Fort Ticonderoga marched south to join Washington on 16 and 17 November 1776; the 3rd following two days later, and got as far as Peekskill, New York. They made it as far as Montreal where they were from June 1217 and are shown there on Major Alexander Scammell's Return of the Continental Forces in Canada. The Continental Army was established by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1775 which is also recognized as the founding date of its successor, the United States Army. Forman's Additional Continental Regiment, under the command of Colonel David Forman, was authorized on September 16, 1776. The main army at Fort Ticonderoga marched south to join Washington on 16 and 17 November 1776; the 3rd left Fort Ticonderoga two days later[13] for Fort George, at the southern end of Lake George, where they were assigned until relieved by a New Hampshire militia call-up at the end of December when the majority of the men's enlistments ran out. The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. There they were on the field at two locations. Although parts of the regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Yorktown, the unit never served as a whole, rather the unit was assigned by Washington in various support and special assignments. By 8 July 1777 they had reached Fort Edward, New York, and began a campaign of damming streams and felling trees to make the countryside as impassable as possible for the invading British Army. For more details, you can visit their website at: http://www.freewebs.com/3rdnewhampshire The 11th Virginia Regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth, and the Battle of Cowpens, to name a few. Newburyport is a small coastal city in Massachusetts, 38 miles northeast of Boston. Subscribe to this website and receive notification each time a free genealogy resource is newly published. The result was a new 3rd Regiment for 1777 with an experienced officer corps, but the new rank and file soldiers had little or no experience with the Continental Army or in battle. On 28 July 1777, the American Army moved to Fort Miller, then on 10 August 1777 to Stillwater, and on 18 August 1777 to Van Schaick Island at the confluence of the Mohawk and Hudson rivers. Matthias Ogden, Colonel 1st N. J. Regiment. (Baltimore, 1914), 359; Frederic Kidder, History of the First New Hampshire Regiment in the War of the Revolution (Albany, 1868), 105-09; . The flag still exist in the collection of the Delaware Historical Society, but the green color is so faded, it is hard to determine the shade of the original green.
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