Elements of the Regiment fought at Savannah in 1779 and were present at Yorktown in 1781. . and Waters, W.O.(1913. The flag has 13 blue stars, each with eight points, against a white background. Spiller), Captain Thomas Minor (replaced Capt. Colonel William Brent, and Major John Lee. Like other Additional Regiments, Grayson's remained directly under George Washington's control, unlike state regiments. The Green Mountain Boys or Rangers, from the staunch hills of Vermont and New Hampshire, appeared as a group of volunteers under John Stark at Cambridge, Massachusetts, in June 1775, to fight desperately in the Battle of Bunker Hill. 10th Company - Captain Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. Captain Alexander Parker escaped what Americans later termed a "massacre" and made it back to Virginia. After a skirmish, Philemon Dickinson's New Jersey militia was driven back by the Queen's Rangers. It is known that Captains Francis Cowherd and John Stokes were also with this detachment. Washington was convinced that capable officers were being held back by the states on political grounds. SECOND VIRGINIA. Ferguson, Revolutionary War Veteran of the 2nd Virginia State Regiment, June 19, 1722 - Essex County, Virginia, USA, December 20, 1794 - Fauquier County, Virginia, USA. Boolean operators OR, NOT and AND written in ALL CAPS may be used. This Battalion of 150 wore uniforms of green hunting shirts with the motto Liberty or Death across the chest. In December 1776, the 2d Virginia Regiment was ordered to join Washington's Main Army in New Jersey. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each persons profile. Presented by Nathaniel T. R. Burgwyn and Dr. Collinson P. E. Burgwyn in memory of their sister, Emily Burgwyn Sneed. and Waters, W.O.(1913. This cavalry flag is much smaller than the other Colours because it was carried by a man on horseback. This included George Washington whom Thomas became related to through marriage when his daughter, Julia Ann, married Georges nephew, Bushrod Washington. Believed to have been carried Colonel Washington in 1781 at Cowpens and Eutaw Springs in personal encounter with Tarleton. Founded 1970 -- based in Chicagoland Schedule Officers. The 2nd Virginia State Regiment replaced the 13th Virginia Regiment. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. His adjutant, though wounded himself, returned the banner to Baltimore where it is preserved at the museum of the Maryland Historical Society. Mercer then ordered Grayson to pull back as well. Thomas Jefferson, George Washington, Richard Henry Lee, George Mason, Patrick Henrywhen thinking about the period before and during the American Revolution these names come up as some of the great Virginians who were involved in the founding of our nation. Not until 1834 was any regiment of the Army authorized to carry the Stars and Stripes. Given the number of men fit for duty, these "regiments" are not really "regiments" at all any more, yet they are still named as such. Learn how and when to remove this template message, website a living history organization recreating the 2d Virginia Regiment, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1086741052, 4th Company - Captain William Taliaferro, September 29, 1775. As part of Stephen's division advanced, it spotted one of Wayne's brigades in the fog and a friendly fire incident was the result. Garnett), Captain John Hudson (Replaced Capt. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. While Henry was a politician, Woodford had served in the French and Indian War and had real military experience. Now available at the Shops at Mount VernonContact Al Potyen 630 790-9247 www.nwta.com www.2va.org WebmasterWant a free trial membership? Three detachments are made out of recruits in Virginia and the remaining Virginia Continentals outside of New York City. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. Between 1777 and 1785, the Virginia General Assembly passed several laws authorizing pensions for disabled soldiers and for widows of soldiers who died while on active duty. Raised in Amelia District and Williamsburg. Dudley), Captain James Moody (replaced Capt. Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment. Presented by McLain T. OFerrall, in memory of his grandfather Charles T. OFerrall, former governor of Virginia. The flag was carried by Lt. Col. Abraham Buford of the 3rd Virginia regiment and was captured on May 29, 1780, at the Battle of Waxhaws in South Carolina by British cavalryman, Lt. Col. Banastre Tarleton. Indexed. Wildcards can be used to find variant spellings. will match any one character. Used by American privateers during the War for Independence. Battle, Jr. John Ferguson, Revolutionary War Veteran of the 2nd Virginia State Regiment. University of Virginia Press, 1988. p. 137. We have two Flags for the Society of the Sons of the Revolution in the Commonwealth of Virginia. [13] Sullivan's division collapsed first, exposing Stirling's left flank. Though Table 4 does not say, it is clear from pages 321 to 325 that these would be Gist's, Grayson's, and Thruston's. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. [2] Grayson recruited his soldiers in northern Virginia and in adjacent Maryland where William Smallwood, his soon-to-be brother-in-law was very popular. The 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units, including two companies of the 2nd, Capt. First flown at Valley Forge and subsequently the Headquarters Flag of the Continental Army. Within the last quarter-century, research as shown the flag was not plain white. The Flag was carried at the September 11, 1777 Battle of Brandywine, in a Company that was part of the Seventh Pennsylvania. This flag became official on July 4, 1960. It has the Red Cross of St. George. When Grayson's Detachment came on the scene, the Queen's Rangers retreated eastward. Authorized by the Virginia Committee of Safety in session at Hanovertown, Virginia, September 18, 1775. The regiment was authorized by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia in December of 1776 as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Raised in Caroline District, 5th Company - Captain William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. In April 1779 the regiment was absorbed by Gist's Additional Continental Regiment and ceased to exist. Preferred Citation United States. The flag of the first Virginia Regiment also known as the Shirtmen. 9 with his troops and those from the Gatinois Regiment. How To Articles Musket/Pistol/Rifle Firing/Cleaning PDFs: 2nd Virginia . As Howe's attack gained momentum, the division stoutly held its position, pinning down the Hessian Jgers and the British 2nd Light Infantry Battalion. Teacher's Guide; Reviews. Using quotes around phrases may return fewer, more relevant results. The one on display in Richmond, was donated by friends of McLain T. OFerrall. Plus. Family Tree . [1][2] By May, 1778, the regiment was in Valley Forge training with the Continental Army. Its companies were from the counties of Clarke, Frederick, Floyd, Jefferson, and Berkeley. At this point, regimental history becomes very confusing to track. John Patton, by his descendants Steve Atkinson and Prescott Atkinson. This Regiment formed in 1758 was one of four brought by Rochambeau to America in 1780 to help the young nation gain its independence from England. Colonel Spotswood resigned after the Battle of Germantown to return to Virginia to take care of the family as he mistakenly thought his brother had been killed (he had in fact been wounded and captured). Oswald's massed 10 guns to cover the movement. Captain Gustavus Conyngham flew this flag on his vessels, the Surprise and the Revenge in his successful attacks on British commerce in 1777. Emerging Revolutionary War Social Media Accounts, All That Can Be Expected: The Battle of Camden and the British High Tide in the South, August 16, 1780, To the Last Extremity: The Battles for Charleston, 1776-1782, Follow Emerging Revolutionary War Era on WordPress.com. For instance, "Ols?n" will match "Olsen" or "Olson". Colonel Richard Parker at the battle of Cooch's Bridge on September 3, 1777. They would also be present at the evacuation of Charleston. For this reason, the Pendleton decided to keep Henry in Williamsburg, Virginia while dispatching the 2d Virginia Regiment to meet Governor Dunmore's small "army" composed of detachments of the 14th Regiment of Foot, Marines, runaway slaves who had been formed into the Ethiopian Regiment. Overview: 2nd Infantry Regiment was assembled at Charles Town in April, 1861, then moved to Harper's Ferry to seize the armory. 93 and 94. The Virginians' line finally broke and the men retreated to the south. The British captured two cannons which were stubbornly defended by their crews. [1], Scott's and William Woodford's brigades were part of Adam Stephen's division at the Battle of Brandywine on 11 September 1777. Gathered from those who lived during the same time period, were born in the same place, or who have a family name in common. Presented by Samuel Spencer Jackson and Herbert Worth Jackson, a former president. Raised in Southampton District, 7th Company - Captain Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. University of Virginia Press, 1988. p. 137. Colonel Richard Parker at the battle of Cooch's Bridge on September 3, 1777. Sometimes, instead of the 13 alternate orange and black stripes, the colours were yellow and white. Some stragglers would make it back to Chesterfield Courthouse, south of Richmond, where Colonel Christian Febiger was now in charge of the recruiting effort to raise new Virginia Continental regiments. Richard Blackburn was a native from Ripon, England who came over in the early 1700s and settled in Gloucester County, Virginia before moving to Prince William County in 1733. Virginia. Also known as the New England Pine Tree Ensign, this flag was generally used on ships in 1776 and is believed to be one of the flags flown by Commodore Ezek Hopkins, Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Navy. Is the so-called New England Flag with a pine tree, the New England symbol of liberty, flown at the Battle of Bunker Hill, June 17, 1775. The question mark (?) Presented by Howze Haskell, in memory of his brother John Cheves Haskell. However, Lee created an ad hoc command made up of Grayson's Detachment, Butler's detachment, Henry Jackson's detachment, and Eleazer Oswald's four cannons and sent the troops forward under Wayne. Enlisted for the war under Capt. Presented in memory of the officers and men of that regiment and one soldier of that regiment who served at Trenton, Princeton, Germantown, Valley Forge, Monmouth and Guilford, by General Edwin Cox, a former president. in Historic Preservation from the University of Mary Washington, a M.A. Presented by Harry H. Augustine, Jr. Taliaferro), Captain Nathaniel Welch (replaced Capt. Presented by Frederick P. Wilmer. It was presented by Madison and Norma McClintic in memory of William Wallace McClintic, Jr., PFC, USMC, who died of wounds received on Iwo Jima, March 1945. In the battles of Monmouth and Stony Point. Field officers were Colonel Gregory Smith, Lt. James told a story about this battle, that before his regiment went into action, the officers had their men mix whiskey with gun powder and drink the mixture to make them "nervy". The Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment was reorganized in January 1779 and was stationed at Fort Pitt, headquarters of the Continental Army's Western Department, in present-day western Pennsylvania primarily to help in the defense of frontier settlements from raids by British-allied Indian tribes. A month later, Captain Catlett and 50 men of the regiment would be under "Light Horse Harry" Lee at Paulus Hook (present day Jersey City) and was credited with covering the retreat from capturing this post. Raised in Caroline District, 5th Company - Captain William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. [5] Three Additional Regiments were allotted to Virginia. Center of Military History, United States Army, 1983. p. 147. http://FamilySearch.org : 25 June 2023. "Virginia Soldier's in the Revolution.". The 2nd Virginia State Regiment was a regiment of regular state troops from Virginia which fought during the American Revolutionary War. Although often used as a symbol of the American Revolution, This flag was never adopted by Congress. On September 14, 1778, the 2d Virginia Regiment is officially consolidated with the 6th Virginia Regiment to make a "new" 2d Virginia Regiment. [1][2] By May, 1778, the regiment was in Valley Forge training with the Continental Army. First used on the sloop Ranger, commanded by John Paul Jones. Colonel Woodford was promoted to brigadier general and Alexander Spottswood became colonel of the 2d Virginia Regiment on February 21, 1777. In the Contintenal Army By the time the Virginians made it ashore, Dunmore's force withdrew to its ships and sailed away. She has a B.A. Presented by Joseph Y. Gayle, Dr. R. Finley Gayle, Lester T. Gayle and Kenneth H. Gayle in the memory of their Revolutionary War ancestors, Captain Robert Gayle and William Richardson. 10th Company - Captain Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. The Philadelphia Campaign had left the Virginia Line in shambles, depleting both men and supplies. Use Restrictions There are no restrictions. The 2d Virginia Detachment is formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiment's original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2d Virginia Regiment and Lt. The Foix Regiment was sent to the West Indies in 1777 and stationed on St. Dominique. Lt. Col. Viscount De Deux-Ponts of this regiment commanded the attack on redoubt No. The term "Virginia Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Virginia at various times by the Continental Congress. In the spring of 1776, Thomas lost his seat to attend the 5th Virginia Convention to Cuthbert Bullitt. Colonial and Revolutionary War (Virginia) Check the online catalog under the subject headings Virginia-History-Colonial period, ca. Lewis), Captain John Dudley (replaced Capt. Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (National Archives Microfilm Publication M246). We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. American Revolutionary War: The 2nd Virginia State Regiment was a regiment of regular state troops from Virginia which fought during the American Revolutionary War. [1] Family Search. [15], Still part of Stephen's division, Scott's brigade marched with Nathanael Greene's left wing at the Battle of Germantown on 4 October 1777. A return written by Inspector General Steuben indicates that the regiment only had 180 rank and file, which could form two divisions. The Virginia Convention concurred on January 11, 1776. The motto Excelsior means Higher or loftier. Colonel Thomas Gaskins. On December 1, 1775 three companies of sixty men each were added to the regiment. Cartridge-making, Reenactment Cartridge-making, Band, Medicine, Dentistry, Encampment Tour. Garnett), Captain John Hudson (Replaced Capt. That same year he marries Christian Scott with whom he has six children with. Dunmore would remove his force to Gywnn's Island, a small island where the Rappahannock River meets the Chesapeake Bay, where they would stay for several months along with a small flotilla of Royal Navy and loyalist ships. Constitutional Liberty was the theme of the Virginia leaders of the Revolution. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland, Do not sell or share my personal information. Given the number of men fit for duty, these "regiments" are not really "regiments" at all any more, yet they are still named as such. He was in the battle of Yorktown, where Lord Cornwallis was captured. Flagg, C.A. On January 23, 1779, there were 137 men in the regiment enlisted for the duration of the war, an unusually large proportion. [10] On that day, Sir William Howe maneuvered one wing of his army 17 miles (27km) to reach Osborn's Hill in the American right rear. Colonel Febiger retains his command and Lt. It is universally believed they behaved the best of any troops in the field." In January, 1778, with low recruitment to the Virginia line of the Continental Army and in the wake of heavy losses to Virginia regiments at the Battle of Germantown, the 2nd Virginia State Regiment was sent by Governor Patrick Henry (per an act of the General Assembly) to join the Continental Army in the Philadelphia Campaign. Virginia had been divided into 16 military districts which took their name from the predominant county in the grouping. Authorized in January 1777, the unit's nine companies were recruited from the colonies of Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. [3][4], In April and May 1780, most of the regiment was discharged. Presented by Barbour N. and Jane Douthat Thornton, in memory of General Stephen Moylan and Colonel Thomas Barbour, officers of the Revolution. The flag of the North Carolina Militia carried at Camden, Kings Mountain, Cowpens, Hillsborough, and Guilford against the British. The emblem on the field is a radiating sun with the motto WE ARE ONE surrounded by a circle of 13 chain links with States names. Generously given to the Society by Carter Chinnis. With the French and Indian War ending it is unclear to what extent he served. *Originally from New York, Kerry Mitchell is currently the Historic Interpreter at Rippon Lodge Historic Site, part of Prince William County's Historic Preservation Division. Dudley), Captain James Moody (replaced Capt. It was presented by the Virginia Society and its members in honor of Dr. Benjamin B. Weisiger III, long-time registrar of the Society. ABOUT: 2nd Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line (NWTA) Rev War References/Links Reenactor NWTA (Second Virginia) Information Wikipedia Information about 2nd Virginia Rgt .
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